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Maui Attractions Newsletter
November 2008
[Events] [Natural History] [Arts & Culture]
[Braddah-Nics] [Local Grinds] [Hawaiiana]



Don't forget to check out Debra's
Current Maui MLS real estate property listings!

Hi!

You can tell fall is here again - at least you can Upcountry.  It's a little cooler and at my house we have lots of trees with leaves turning colors, the persimmons are bright orange and we have little apples making an appearance on our apple trees.  What a nice time of year!

I have a new feature on my web site.  If you scroll down on my main page you will find a link to Maui Real Estate Statistics - just in case you are interested in tracking sales on Maui.

November events:

November 4: Elections! Please vote.

November 9th 8:00am to 1:00pm: Valley Isle Kennel Club - AKC All-Breed Confirmation "Fun" Match at Kihei School Playground.  Call 572-0257 for more information.

November 22nd: Cecilio and Kapono are performing at the Maui Arts and Cultural Center (we've got our tickets already!)

November 27th: Thanksgiving (we have so much to be thankful for)

We have a new listing in Wailea.  It is a 10,890 sf, nice, level lot in Wailea Pualani Estates.  There is a 3/4 - inch water meter installed and Architectural building plans are available.  This is the lowest priced lot in Wailea at $535,000.  Please scroll down for more information.

I hope you have a wonderful Thanksgiving!

And please remember, if you or anyone you know is looking to buy or sell real estate - or have questions regarding real estate - please feel free to contact me. My e-mail address is: deb@HomeOnMaui.com, my direct local number is 283-0049; and my toll free direct number is (888) 212-4626. I look forward to hearing from you!

Aloha,
deb


 


Featured Maui Real Estate Property Listings








Wailea - South Maui Real Estate
3378 E. Lani Ikena Way - click here for more information
This 10,890 sf, level building lot is located in the gated community of Wailea Pualani Estates.
There is a 3/4"-water meter installed and Architectural building plans available.
Lowest priced lot in Wailea at $535,000
     







Kula - Upcountry Real Estate
811 Lower Kimo Drive - click here for more information Lot 1
811 Lower Kimo Drive - click here for more information Lot 2
811 Lower Kimo Drive - click here for more information Lot 3
THREE 1/2-acre vacant lots with ocean and ranch land views.  
Each is zoned for a main house and cottage.
$400,000, $425,000 & $450,000
     


 



Kula - Upcountry Real Estate
3610 Lower Kula Road - click here for more information
A professional designer took extra care in designing this magnificent home.
$2,995,000
Virtual Tour: www.HomeOnMaui.com/KulaView
     


 



Pukalani - Upcountry Real Estate
131 Makailoa Street - click here for more infomation
11,761 square foot vacant lot, cleared, level and mowed with a County water meter installed.
Best priced vacant lot (with water meter) Upcountry!
$349,000
     




     

Olinda– Upcountry Real Estate
25 Lumahai Place
– click here for more info
This is the perfect Olinda home! Tucked away off Olinda Road – just a few minutes above Seabury Hall – lots of privacy and views AND a recently remodeled 1-bedroom, 1-bath cottage with its own driveway and yard. 2.88 acres.
$1,390,000
Virtual Tour: www.HomeOnMaui.com/Olinda

     




     

Makawao – Upcountry Real Estate
230 Mokuahi St. – click here for more info

TWO charming homes on a beautifully landscaped, incredibly private half-acre.
$749,000

     








Pukalani - Upcountry Real Estate
47 Ala'apapa Place
4-bedroom, 3.5-bath, Executive home on the 6th fairway with all the 'bells & whistles'!
$828,000 - In Escrow
     



     

Pukalani-Kulamalu – Upcountry Real Estate
  33 Ala'apapa Place
The views from this 3-bedroom, 3-bath home overlook the 6th fairway of the Pukalani Golf Course to the ocean and West Maui Mountains beyond. The home and yard are impeccably maintained (challenge: try to find a speck of dust in the house or a weed in the yard!).
$698,800 - In Escrow
 Virtual Tour: www.HomeOnMaui.com/33Alaapapa

     







Haiku - Upcountry Real Estate
88 Hea'aula Place
3-bedroom, 2-bath, Hawaiian-style home on 2-acres with ocean views and a cute, detached 'rec'-room.
$875,000 - SOLD
     







Kula - Upcountry Real Estate
151 Napoko Place
A stunning view from this newer custom home at the incredible 
price of
$995,000 - SOLD
     


 



     

Haiku – Upcountry Real Estate
2470 Kaupakalua Road
A lovingly remodeled 5-bedroom, 2-bath home on 2-acres that is fenced and cross-fenced with Keawe posts. There is a 2-stall barn with tack room, a horse pasture, a 2,800 sq. ft. greenhouse and lots of fruit trees.
$888,000 - SOLD

     

     
     
Kula – Upcountry Real Estate
8060 Kula Highway
7.9-acres with coast to coast views! New gated large lot subdivision with only 5 lots. Spectacular!
$1,100,000 - SOLD
     

     

Pukalani– Upcountry Real Estate
2886 Ualani Place
Immculately maintained 3-bedroom, 2-bath, single-level home on the 9th fairway of the Pukalani Country Club.
$699,000 - SOLD

     

     
     

Pukalani– Upcountry Real Estate
124 Ala’apapa Place
Custom 4-bedroom, 3-bath home, detached cottage and 5-car garage! Hardwood floors, central AC, central vacuum, granite counter tops, travertine bathrooms and dramatic views.
$1,095,000 - SOLD

     

     
     

Haiku – Upcountry Real Estate
1390 Kokomo Road
Maliko House – a romantic and unique property with complete privacy, mature tropical landscaping, a 2,000 sf workshop/studio and much more on 1.9-acres.
$2,350,000 - SOLD

     

     
     
Kahului – Central Maui Real Estate
13 Ho’owehi Place
Like-new 3-bedroom, 3-bath home in a great new neighborhood!
$609,000 - SOLD
     


     

Haiku – North Shore Real Estate
241 Waiama Way
Haiku Hill at its best! 3-bedroom, 3.5-bath, 4,500 square foot
home. Amazing attention to detail. Sweeping ocean views.
$2,850,000 - SOLD

     

     
     
Kula – Upcountry Real Estate
65 Maud’s Place
This is a beautiful 5-bedroom home with a wonderful floor plan! Located in the Keokea area on a 2-acre view lot – this is one of the nicest homes on the market in Kula.
$1,595,000 - SOLD
     

 
     
     
Kula – Upcountry Real Estate
2936 Lower Kula Road
This 4-bedroom, 2.5-bath home in lower Kula has a detached cottage and sits on a level, half-acre lot. GREAT views!
$890,000 - SOLD
 

 
     

Kula – Upcountry Real Estate
295 Pulehu Road
Architecturally-designed home in desirable Lower Kula, surrounded by
multi-million dollar homes on 2- to 20-acre parcels.
$2,995,000 - SOLD

     

     
     
     

Haiku – North Shore Real Estate
2080 Lilikoi Rd.
This C.W. Dickey-designed home and detached art studio was built in 1930 for Ethel and Harry Baldwin and moved to its present site in 1997. A “must see” if you are looking for views and privacy!
$1,225,000 - SOLD

     

     
     
Makawao - Upcountry Real Estate
670 Hoene St., Maui Uplands
Beautiful 3 bedroom, 2 bath home with ocean views and detached 1 bedroom, 1 bath cottage on a half-acre.
$985,000 - SOLD
     

 
     
Olinda – Upcountry Real Estate
2188 Pi’iholo Road
Great cottage on a .5-acre in Olinda! Check it out!
$598,000 - SOLD
 

 
     
Kula – Upcountry Real Estate
28 Ka Drive
Located in one of my favorite neighborhoods, Kula Kai, this single-level home sits on a private 14,255 sq. ft. lot with ocean view.
$698,000 - SOLD
 

     
     
     

Makawao - Upcountry Real Estate
111 Keleawe Street
This 4-bedroom, 2-bath home has a flexible floor plan, a detached 2-bedroom
cottage and a large workshop/storage building. It's a great value at
$779,000 - SOLD

 

     
     
     
Kahului - Central Maui Real Estate
Kahului Ikena #40-221
1 bedroom, 1 bath condo with NEW: carpet, tile, paint, faucets, blinds refrigerator and closet built-ins!
Convenient location.
$239,000 - SOLD
     

     
     
     
Makawao - Upcountry Real Estate
50 Ahuwale Place
3 bedroom, 2 bath home plus detached studio/workshop with bathroom on 2 level, useable acres only 15 minutes to town.
$885,000 - SOLD
     

     
     
     

Pukalani - Upcountry Real Estate
320 Hololani Street
Impeccably maintained, 3 bedroom, 2 bath home on the 11th fairway of the Pukalani Golf Course.
$819,000 - SOLD

     
 

     
     
     
Haiku - North Shore Real Estate
373 Ulumalu Road
Tucked back from the road among beautiful big trees is this 3-bedroom, 2.5-bath home with 3 large bonus rooms.
$750,000 - SOLD
 

 
     

Makawao – Upcountry Real Estate
1000 Ukiu Rd.
Classic 3 bedroom, 1.5 bath ‘plantation’ home in perfect condition on a 10,000+ sq. ft. lot.  Large kitchen and bedrooms; private backyard.
Perfectly priced at $550,000 - SOLD

     

     
     
     
Kula - Upcountry Real Estate
11 Welina Place
This is a beautiful 4 bedroom, 3 bath, 4,364 square foot home on 2 acres in Kula 200. It is all on one level with the exception of the 816 square foot master bedroom suite which has a bi-coastal view. Fabulous!
$1,685,000 - SOLD
     

 
     
     
Kula - Upcountry Real Estate
297 Kulamanu Circle
This like-new home has great curb appeal. Very nice landscaping and sideyard. Private and tranquil inside the home. Upper and lower decks overlook ranchland and Maalaea. Beautiful ocean view from living room and master BR. 9' ceilings upstairs. Fireplace (with blower) in living room. Double-pane windows throuighout. Built-in Bose sound system. Stainless steel appliances and Corian countertops. Walk-in closet in master BR. Whirlpool tub in master BA. Big family room with half-BA (and closet )downstairs. Easy to show.
$860,000 - SOLD
     

 
     
     
Pukalani - Upcountry Real Estate
157 Pi'imauna Street
Kua'Aina Ridge: This gorgeous 3-bedroom, 2-bath home has amazing attention to detail (crown molding, plantation shuttered windows, bead-board wainscoting, etc.), a gourmet kitchen, perfect landscaping and nice north shore ocean views.
$760,000 - SOLD
 

 
 
 
 
 

Kula – Upcountry Real Estate
1576 Lower Kimo Drive
Immaculate 4-bedroom, 3-bath (OR: 3-bedroom, 2-bath with attached 1-bedroom, 1-bath ohana). Newly painted inside and out, brand new flooring and new appliances. Nothing left to do but move in and enjoy the great south shore ocean view and the fabulous Kula climate!
$715,000 - SOLD



   
 
Pukalani - Upcountry Real Estate
256 Hololani St.
Beautiful 3-bedroom, 2-bath home with 1-bedroom, 1-bath ohana on the 12th fairway of the Pukalani Golf Course.
$929,000 - SOLD

 


     
 
Kihei - South Maui Real Estate
Menehune Shores #416
Oh what a view! Walk in the front door and all you see are islands and ocean! This 1-bedroom, 1-bath, 4th floor, ‘front & center’ unit was completely renovated in 2001 – new EVERYTHING!
$650,000 - SOLD

 


 
Haiku - Upcountry Real Estate
2080 Lilikoi Road
This is the classic C.W. Dickey-designed home on 2-acres with an amazing view!
$1,550,000 - SOLD
 

     
Kula – Upcountry Real Estate
28 Mano Drive, Kula Kai
Nice, big, comfortable 4-bedroom, 3-bath home in Kula Kai with a very flexible floor plan. This would be a great house for a large or extended family as the downstairs offers independence from the rest of the house.
$825,000 - SOLD

 


     
   
Pukalani - Upcountry Real Estate
350 Lokelani house
A cute 3-bedroom, 2-bath home with 2-car garage and panoramic north to south shore views!
$700,000 - SOLD

 


   
Makawao - Upcountry Real Estate
This is the classic “old plantation house” that everyone wants! Complete with glass door knobs, French doors, a big porch and an old “wash house” out back! Located across from pineapple fields this is a great buy at
$495,000 - SOLD

 


 
           
Events
Holiday Book Drive
November 1, 2008 to January 1, 2009
  Address: 325 Keawe Street, Lahaina, HI 96761
  Time: 9:00 a.m. - 11:00 p.m.
  Place: Barnes & Noble Booksellers
  Phone: (808) 662-1300
 

Come to Barnes & Noble Booksellers and donate books to children through the Book Trust!

 

Website

View Map
 

Lokahi Giving Project Festivities
November 27, 2008 to December 24, 2008
  Address: 1279 & 1280 South Kihei Road, Kihei, HI 96753
  Time: 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.
  Place: Azeka Shopping Center
  Admission: FREE
  Phone: (808) 879-5000
 

Show that you care by helping needy Maui families and individuals! Come to the Mauka Parking Lot to donate monetary donations and new, unwrapped gifts to the Lokahi Giving Project. Entertainment will be featured also.

 
 
View Map
 


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Natural History


'Ie'ie

(Freycinetia arborea)

'Ie'ie, the climbing screw pine is a native woody climber (liana), with spiny strap-like leaves. It is related to the hala or pandanus tree and spreads over the forest floor, often sprawling over rocks. It is frequently found wrapped up around the trees of the taller trees especially 'ohi'a and koa. The yellow, woody 'ie'ie stems, roughly an inch in diameter, are ringed wih the scars of fallen leaves. They produce many short or sometimes long, wiry, clasping aerial roots ('ie) which attach the plant to a host tree. The stems branch every few feet to produce terminal clusters of slender, shiny green leaves. These are pointed at their ends and spiny along their edges and on the lower side of the midrib.

During the flowering phase, two to five bright orange, male and female flowering spikes develop out of the center of the terminal leaf clusters on different plants. The flower spikes are several inches long and nestle within a protective tuft of apricot bracts (modified leaves) which are orange or green with orange bases. According to biologist Otto Degener, the plants are pollinated by rats that eat the fleshy bracts, rubbing up against the pollen-laden flowers and then transferring the pollen to other flowering spikes with flowers of the opposite sex. He says, "The 'ie'ie is the only plant in the Hawaiian Islands and one of the very few in the entire world that uses mammals to effect pollination."

'Ie'ie can be found in most of the lower to medium elevations (1,000 to 4,500 feet) especially where 'ohi'a, koa and kukui trees are found. The vine can form a dense, almost impenetrable thicket. It has been recorded on all the main islands except Ni'ihau and Kaho'olawe. Since it is also found on several other Pacific islands, the plant is classified as indigenous in Hawaii.

'Ie'ie was a sacred plant in old Hawai'i, dedicated to Ku, god of the forest and god of war. As part of the ceremony involved in canoe making, a lei 'ie'ie was placed on the felled koa tree selected for a canoe. Meanwhile, the boughs and blossoms of the 'ie'ie were used to decorate the war temple.

'Ie'ie is also associated with Laka, the goddess of hula, and is one of the plants placed on the kuahu hula (the raised altar kept in a hula school). Flowering branches of the 'ie'ie were placed on the altar to honor the demigoddess Lauka'ie'ie. The vine is supposed to embody the eternal spirit of this beautiful maiden.

In the legend of Pele and Hi'iaka, Pele fashions a lei 'ie'ie while visiting Lana'i.
The fruits were eaten by the early Polynesians as a famine food. The aerial roots and the pounded fibers of the stems were used for constructing houses and outrigger canoes, fish traps, sandals and wicker-like frameworks for feather-studded idols and helmets.

The fibers from the roots were often braided together to make cordage. The plants were gathered in the forest and used as a lashing material to bind together the rafters of their huts and the outriggers to their canoes.

The finest Hawaiian baskets were twined from the roots of the 'ie'ie. To make these baskets, the women would soften the roots in an imu, earth oven, and then usually split them for further pliability. The roots could be twined into a variety of shapes. Decorative patterns could be introduced into the weave by varying the direction of the twining. Once they dried the roots stiffened again. 

Basketwork made from the roots of the 'ie'ie was used as the foundation for the feathered helmets, or mahiole, worn by the chiefs as well as the feathered saced images, or 'aumakua hulu manu. The feathered helmets and sacred images were a uniquely Hawaiian development, according to Dr. Peter H. Buck.
The roots were always split for the intricate construction of the helmets and the images. Otherwise the intricacy of the angles used in the construction of the helmets would have been impossible. Splitting also allowed the craftsperson to create sufficient density for the helmets to serve effectively as protective headgear.

The underlying foundations for the sacred images required even more intricate twining than the helmets. The roots were fashioned into a complete human head with a neck base. The basketwork was then covered with netting made from olona fibers to which feathers were attached as were eyes made from mother of pearl with pupils represented by spheres made from kauila wood. The teeth of dogs were added for additional fierceness. Sometimes human hair was added as well. The horribly gorgeous heads were carried into battle by the priests on poles of kauila wood.

The most historically important sacred image was probably that of Kuka'ilimoku, the war god that belonged to High Chief Kalaniopu'u and later to Kamehameha the Great. King Kamehameha is said to have had this image with him when he died in Kailua, Kona, in 1819, and it was hidden in a Kona cave until 1850, when it passed into missionary hands. It is currently housed by the Bishop Museum.


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Arts & Culture


The Ditch Diggers

A now mostly invisible part of our island heritage is the network of irrigation ditches built by the sugar plantations to transport water for their fields from the island's watershed areas. Private sugar plantations and water companies owned by the plantations built virtually every surface-water collection system on the four main islands.

It came out of a special relationship between the plantation owners and the government of the Kingdom of Hawaii. King Kalakaua's government granted water rights and gave land to the people whose interests required them to invest in developing the means to utilize the resources of the islands. To meet these needs, the sugar plantation owners built the systems of basic infrastructure that benefitted the rest of the people.

The efforts of thousands of laborers were required to push tunnels through mountainsides, build flumes to carry water across valleys and dig ditches to the plains. On the East Maui mountains, many hundreds of men were employed almost continuously for fifty years building the 74 miles of canals and ditches named Hamakua, Haiku, Manuel Luis, Center, Lowrie, Koolau, New Haiku, Kauhikoa and Wailoa. Labor constituted the largest single cost of all the ditches. Every one of them overran their projected budgets.

Finding workers in Hawaii was always a challenge for the sugar plantations. There was a chronic shortage of workers until the end of the Second World War in the 1940s. (By then mechanization, unionization, and other factors reduced the need for such a large labor force.) The labor shortages were magnified during the construction of the great water ditches in the late 1800's and early 1900's. There are reports of labor forces of 500 to 600 or 1,000 men working on each of these projects for a year or more at a time. The ditch-building projects took a lot of workers.

A common perception is that Hawaii's ditches were built by Chinese laborers under such brutal working conditions that many laborers died. This is not accurate. In fact, the majority of the ditch building workforce was Japanese, primarily because the Japanese comprised the vast majority of the general laboring population during the time of the great ditch projects.

Working conditions were tough and often dangerous. The ditch-builders had to climb up mountains, rappel down cliff faces, negotiate treacherous trails, and deal with landslides and water gushing out forcefully in the one place they needed to work, but the workers were valued as skilled labor and very much in demand. They were not brutalized and could choose to move on to other work.

Japan was experiencing rough times in the 1880s. Although its population was indebted and impoverished, the Japanese government forbade its citizens to work overseas in debt peonage situations, where the workers were virtual slaves until their debt was paid off.

In Hawaii, however, the Masters and Servants Act of 1850 banned debt peonage and required that labor be paid in cash. Hawaii at the time was the only place in the world with a cash wage economy.

A treaty between Japan and Hawaii was signed in 1885 allowing Japanese citizens to come to Hawaii as plantation laborers. The Japanese government required that these laborers be paid in silver. (The balance remitted to Japan had to be in gold.)  For nine years, from 1885 to 1894, the Japanese government even kept accounts in order to ensure that all the conditions set out in the contract to ensure that the workers would not be mistreated were met.

Many of the Japanese laborers who came to Hawaii sent money home to get their families out of debt. Over a million dollars in gold yen was transferred back to the prefectures in Japan. This money eliminated family debts (some of which had accrued over many generations).  The money the laborers sent home also helped to establish a substantial middle class.

The Japanese government took an active role in screening the applicants for work on the plantations in Hawaii. Twenty-five hand-picked groups of Japanese laborers came to Hawaii between 1885 and 1894. The competition was fierce. The first group of 961 laborers, for example, was chosen from among 18,000 applicants.

Starting in 1885 and throughout the major ditch building period, Japanese workers made up the majority of the ditch building labor force. Working on the ditches provided advancement opportunities for independent workers, especially those skilled in explosives, mechanics, transportation or supervision. Over the years, these men learned useful skills that were in high demand.

It is apparent that the outer islands had greater difficulty keeping workers away from Honolulu. One ditch-builder complained that as soon as the men were paid, they took off for Oahu and the higher-paying jobs there. Others protested that a rival plantation owner was luring good workers away from their projects.

Despite strong efforts by the sugar factors (the handful of agencies that had gained power over the sugar industry through the control and management of every aspect of sugar production and marketing) to discourage such practices, labor-raiding between plantations occurred fairly frequently. The pool of skilled labor was limited and very good workers were paid premium wages.

Then, in 1894, the Japanese government reverted to its original policy and no longer encouraged emigration of its citizens to Hawaii. In 1906, the mass migration of laborers from Japan was stopped.

Keeping workers provisioned in the remote mountains while they were building the ditches was a challenge. One writer for the Hawaiian Annual, in a story about the building of the Hamakua Ditch in 1878, pointed out, "the providing of food, shelter, tools, etc. was equal to the care of a regiment of soldiers on the march." Not only that, all of the roads and railways had to be built to transport supplies and equipment to the job site so the work could continue. Supplies were carried in by men, mules, train and by boat along the water courses.

Open ditches and flumes built along the contours of mountain slopes were subject to storms, landslides, overgrowth and deterioration. Most of them were replaced by tunnels in later building efforts. When dynamite was invented by Alfred Nobel in 1863, it revolutionized tunnel digging. The earliest tunnels were limited by the tools available - pick, shovel, ax and sledgehammer. Black powder and dynamite made extensive tunneling possible. 

The Koolau Ditch, built in 1904 to 1905, had 7.5 miles of tunnel. The thirty-eight tunnels, all dug out of solid rock, were 8 feet wide and 7 feet high. In length they averaged 1000 feet. The shortest was 200 feet and the longest was 2,710 feet.

Tunnel work was often contracted for by the foot, the rate depending on the conditions. The work was often dangerous, especially when blasting was involved. While accidents were not frequent they were always a threat and they did occur.

Next to tunnel work, cement work was the most important, costly and time consuming part of most ditch projects. The ditch-builders were constantly looking for economical and effective ways to line their ditches. Lining protected against water loss, bank erosion and tunnel collapse.

The most successful lining was four- to six-inch cement, but this was very expensive.  Another effective method used by many plantations was using cut fieldstones set in cement mortar to line the ditches. This was another time-consuming method requiring highly specialized workers. (Some of the most beautiful rockwork on the island is incorporated in the old ditches.) Later, precast concrete slabs were developed and used to allow the water to keep flowing during the construction work.    

Other, less-successful lining experiments involved the traditional native method of tamping down the dirt in the ditches (too much water seepage), using plaster reinforced by chicken wire as a liner (subject to rapid breakdown) and using a cement gun to apply the cement (no perceptible advantage).

Once the ditches were completed, maintenance was performed by "ditchmen" who were either stationed permanently or for extended tours in the forest "line shacks," cabins built along the ditch to house these men. Routine maintenance was frequently interrupted by repairs of freshet and storm damage to the water collection systems.

Pack mules were the backbone of any transportation scheme during the construction phase of many of the ditch systems. They hauled men and materials to and from the site. These animals were more surefooted and stronger than horses and were less likely to get spooked on the narrow and treacherous mountain trails. Once the construction phase was completed, a stable of pack mules was maintained by each of the private water companies for use by their crews of ditchmen.

Eventually all the plantations and irrigation companies eliminated their residential ditchmen positions. By the late 1940's the old system of a standing army of repair people was too costly to maintain and, in fact was no longer necessary. The ditchmen disappeared.  Their mules were replaced by motor vehicles.

Starting in the 1950's the system of ditchmen was replaced by a small work crew that could regularly check the ditch, fence lines and trails, and make necessary repairs. Better transportation, improved communications and electronic gauges and gates as well as the use of herbicides for trail maintenance allowed for a reduction in the sizes of the maintenance crews. A few of the old line shacks remain to provide shelter.


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Hawaiiana

One of Hawaii's greatest ecological treasures is, without question, its native bird life. The following species can be found only in Hawaii, and in some cases, only on a single island in the chain. A great number of these precious creatures have left us forever, due to human influence. The introduction of disease-transmitting mosquitos, rats, mongoose, as well as hunting and habitat destruction are all partly responsible for the loss of these beautiful birds. Here is a little information about some of the species that remain with us today:    
     
‘I‘Iwi (Vestiaria coccinea) - One of the most brilliantly colored native birds, the I'iwi is not as easy to spot as you might think. Despite its bright red and black plumage, this species is shy and keeps to the dense inner foliage of forest plants. When you do catch a glimpse of the I'iwi, it will probably be in the process of feeding from the nectar of such plants as the ohia-lehua or mamane. It can be found on Hawaii, Maui, Kauai, and occasionally on Molokai, Oahu and Lanai. http://admin.meyercomputer.com/UserFiles/Image/1108_Iiwi.jpg  
     
‘Apapane (Himatione sanguinea) - The Apapane is another of Hawaii's bright red birds, but unlike the I'iwi, its beak is black and significantly shorter. As with the I'iwi, it is particularly fond of feeding off of ohia-lehua. This species is pretty easy to spot, as it enjoys perching on the outer reaches of branches. This is the most common of Hawaii's native birds. There are many on Kauai, Maui and Hawaii, a few on Oahu and uncommonly on Molokai and Lanai. http://admin.meyercomputer.com/UserFiles/Image/1108_apapane.jpg  
     
‘Amakihi (Hemignathus virens wilsoni) - This bright yellow green bird is small, with a short, downward curving bill. These birds are often seen in small flocks, and they feed not only on nectar, but also on insects living in the bark of trees. The Amakihi is the most common of the native green birds in Hawaii. It can be found in profusion on the islands of Hawaii and Maui, and commonly on Molokai. They are no longer found on Lanai. http://admin.meyercomputer.com/UserFiles/Image/1108-nobird.gif  
     
Maui Creeper or ‘Alauahio (Paroreomyza montana newtoni) - This little creeper is more yellow than green and feeds on insects and grubs that live in the bark of trees. This is a bold and inquisitive bird that, like the Amakihi, can be found in small flocks. This bird was endemic to Maui and Lanai but now is limited to Maui. Strangely enough, these birds are common at elevations of 1000m and over in both native and exotic forest such as Poli Poli and Hosmer's Grove. http://admin.meyercomputer.com/UserFiles/Image/1108-nobird.gif  
     
Crested Honeycreeper or ‘Ākohekohe (Palmeria dolei) - One of the most distinctly exotic looking birds, the aptly named crested honeycreeper has a tuft of cream-colored plumage on its forehead, directly above the beak. Otherwise its feathers are black, gray, orange, gold and red. Another nectivore, this bird feeds almost exclusively on the ohia-lehua but also can be seen eating the occasional insect. Like the Maui creeper, the Akohekohe was once found only on Maui and Molokai, but now only exists on Maui. http://admin.meyercomputer.com/UserFiles/Image/1108_Akohekohe.jpg  
     
Maui Parrotbill (Pseudonestor xanthophrys)  - The Maui parrotbill uses its powerful bill to tear into the bark of trees to get at the insect larvae that it feeds on. This bird is a mix of olive green and yellow, and can only be found in high elevation ohi'a forests in East Maui. The parrotbill's range is centered in an area of less than 5000 acres. Only 500 are estimated to remain in the wild today. http://admin.meyercomputer.com/UserFiles/Image/1108_parrotbill.jpg  


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Braddah-Nics Lexicon


STANDARD:  He is really acting foolishly.
BRADDAH-NICS:  Some lolo he stay ackin'.

* * * * * * * *

STANDARD:  Oh, dear, what trouble!
BRADDAH-NICS:  Ay, ka pilikia!

* * * * * * * *

STANDARD:  Have you got any poi?
BRADDAH-NICS:  What?  Get poi?




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Local Grinds


Fun Chow Funn

Ingredients:

  • 2 bags of chow fun noodles
  • 1 - 1 1/2 pounds ground pork
  • 1 packet of bacon
  • 1 onion
  • 3 stalks of green onions
  • 2 carrots
  • 1 bag of bean sprouts
  • Oyster sauce
  • Pepper (for taste)


Procedure:

Slice the onion into bite size pieces
Wash, then peel 2 carrots, then grade the peeled carrots
Dice green onions
Cook bacon then chop it into bite size pieces

Cook chow fun noodles by adding them into boiling water for 2 minutes. Then drain water out from the noodles.

Cook ground pork until all is brown in large pot. Then mix in onions and cook for about 5 minutes on low heat. Mix in carrots and bean sprouts and cook for about 5 more minutes. Add the cooked noodles, then add 1/2 the bottle of oyster sauce. Mix in 4 tablespoons of shoyu. Add pepper to taste. Then add in green onions and cut bacon. Cook for about 5 more minutes, adding more oyster sauce or shoyu for taste if needed. Now it's ready to serve and enjoy!


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